Learn Sanskrit Online Free – Saralikrita Sanskritam
Saralikrita Sanskritam - Simplified Sanskrit
सरलीकृतसंस्कृतम्
Author & Publisher – Dr. Deo Dutta Sharma
Preface
‘संस्कृतम्’ सुंदरम् – Sanskrit is beautiful
‘सरलीकृतसंस्कृत सुंदरतम्’ – Simplified Sanskrit is the most beautiful
सरलीकृतसंस्कृतसर्वोपयोगी – Simplified Sanskrit is the most useful
Learn Sanskrit in the simplest and most joyful way possible with सरलीकृतसंस्कृतम् – Saralikrita Sanskritam. This comprehensive and beautifully designed course is the only resource you will ever need to truly learn Sanskrit, enabling you to effortlessly comprehend Vedic texts, mantras, and classical scriptures with gentle guidance and consistent practice using Hindi Vyakhya (हिंदी व्याख्या) or English translation.
Created by Dr. Deo Dutta Sharma, Saralikrita Sanskritam is a free, authentic, and systematic pathway that reveals how Sanskrit can be mastered without complexity or confusion – blending traditional Vyākaraṇa (grammar) with a modern, accessible method.
Learn Sanskrit - सरलीकृतसंस्कृतम् - विषय सूची: (CHAPTERS)
- अव्ययं Avyayam – The Indeclinables in Sanskrit
- संस्कृत धातु निर्मित अव्ययानि -Indeclinables formed from Root Verbs
- सरलीकृतसंस्कृतपठनम् – Reading Simplified Sanskrit
- शब्द–एकीकरणम् Sandhi – Joining Words in Sanskrit
- अनेक शब्द स्थाने, एकं शब्दस्य प्रयोगं – Using one word in place of many
- धातु (मूल शब्दं), धातु रूपाः – Forms of Root Verbs in Sanskrit
- सर्वनाम शब्द रूपाणि तथा वाक्य प्रयोगः – Forms of Pronouns and their use in sentences
- प्रश्नवाचक शब्दाः तथा उत्तरं: – Questions and Answers Sentences
- आत्मने पदी धातु रूपाः / प्रयोगं – Root Verbs for Passive voice
- दश धातु (मूल शब्दं), धातु रूपाः – 10 forms of Verbs
- उपाख्यानानि, सुभासितानि च – Anecdotes and Proverbs
Chapter-1: अव्ययं (Avyayam) - The Indeclinables
In Sanskrit grammar, an indeclinable – known as an Avyayam (अव्ययम्) – is a word that never changes its form, regardless of gender, number, or case. Avyayam is a vital concept for anyone seeking to learn Sanskrit with clarity and precision.
| अव्ययम् | अर्थ | Meaning |
| अथ | अब | Start, Now |
| आम् | हाँ | Yes |
| न | नहीं | No, Not |
| अव्ययम् | अर्थ | Meaning |
| कुत्र? | कहाँ? | Where? |
| तत्र | वहाँ | there |
| अत्र | यहाँ | here |
| यत्र | जहां | where (explanatory) |
| सर्वत्र | हर जगह | everywhere |
| तत्रैव | वहीं | there itself |
| अव्ययम् | अर्थ | Meaning |
| कदा? | कब? | When? |
| तदा | तब | then |
| अधुना | अब | now |
| प्रातः | सुबह में | in the morning |
| सायं | शाम के समय | in the evening |
| अपराह्ने | दोपहर को | in the afternoon |
| रात्रौ | रात में | in the night |
| अद्य | आज | Today |
| श्वः | कल (future) | tomorrow |
| ह्यः | कल (past) | yesterday |
| अधुना | आजकल | now a days |
| गत दिवसे | पिछले दिन | last day |
| गत वर्षे | पिछले साल | last year |
| पञ्चवदने | सुबह 5 बजे | at 5 AM |
| किं? | क्या? | What? |
| अथवा / किंवा / वा | या | or |
| च | और | and |
| अन्यथा | अन्यथा | otherwise |
| पुनः | दोबारा | again |
| एव / अपि | भी | also |
| शनैः शनैः | धीरे – धीरे | slowly |
| अव्ययम् | अर्थ | Meaning |
| यावद्? | कितनी देर के लिए | for how long? |
| तावत् | तक है | till then |
| सप्त दिनाय | 7 दिनों के लिए | for 7 days |
| मध्याह्न पर्यन्तं | दोपहर तक | until noon |
| सह (v3) | साथ | with |
| बिना (v2) | बिना | without |
| यदि | अगर | if |
| तर्हि | तो/ इसीलिए | then/ that is why |
| इतस्ततः | इधर – उधर | here and there |
| वृथा | बिना किसी कारण के | for nothing |
| किमर्थम्? | किस लिए? | what for? |
| पठितुम् | पढ़ने के लिए | for reading/ to read |
| गन्तुम् | जाने के लिए | to go |
| कथं? | कैसे? | how? |
| वाहनेन अथवा पादाभ्यां | वाहन से या पैदल | by vehicle or on foot |
| एवमेव | ऐसे ही | jus like this |
| तु | भी | also |
| किदृशी? | किस प्रकार का? | What kind of? |
| तादृशी | इस प्रकार/ इस तरह का | this type/ this kind |
| ईदृशी | इस कदर | like this |
| न्यूनम् | कम | less |
| अधिकं | अधिक | more |
| अतः | इसलिए | therefore |
| कुतः? | कहां से? | from where? |
| गृहात् | घर से | from the house |
| आपणात् | दुकान से | from the shop |
| विद्यालयात् | गुरुकुल से | from the school |
| नगरात् | शहर से | from the town |